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There are many genes that can cause a person to breast cancer. Some of these genes are inherited, meaning they are transmitted from parent to child. However, having a gene for breast cancer does not always mean that someone can develop it.
This article discusses in detail the role of genetics in breast cancer, breast cancer can be a breed, and the steps you can take for a person who has breast cancer.
جي American Cancer Society (ACS) Note that inherited genetic factors do not cause the majority of breast cancer. However, there are some inherited genes that increase the chances of a person breast cancer.
A gene is a sequence of DNA that determines certain characteristics, such as the color of the eyes or hair. The genes are transferred to biological parents from their mother. An inheritor inherits a copy from each parent. Occasionally, an inherited gene may inherit with mutations, which means that the gene does not function properly.
About 5-10 ٪ Breast cancer cases are inherited in humans.
Learn more about breast cancer genes here.
The forms or forms of breast cancer can be caused by gradual changes in a person’s DNA.
These forms of breast cancer, known as somatic mutations, are not known to be hereditary factors. Somatic mutations occur for various reasons, such as aging and exposure to certain chemicals.
Inherited breast cancer genes cannot be bred to one generation.
If a person has inherited a gene that causes breast cancer, they have a 50% Probability Delivering it to their urns. If a person does not inherit the inherited gene, the child cannot transmit it to his future future.
However, when a gene cannot be transmitted to one species, cancer can occur. Having a modified gene does not guarantee that a person will have breast cancer.
A mutated gene is still inherited, even if people do not have breast cancer. This means that a person may inherit from the gene they inherited and may develop breast cancer.
There are various inherited gene mutations that can cause a person to breast cancer. جي The most common Inherited breast causes cancer and gene mutations BRCA1 And BRCA2General Chat Chat Lounge
جي BRCA Genes are responsible for repairing damage to cells in a person’s body. These genes also help in certain cells, such as breast cells or ovary cells, do not grow as expected.
When mutations occur in these genes, it can lead to atypical cell proliferation. Atypical cell proliferation may impede cancer development.
Harmful if a woman inherits BRCA Jane, there is a risk of breast cancer for 70 to 80 years 45-69General Chat Chat Lounge
Additionally, J.K. ACS Notes that men BRCA2 Gene has a lifetime risk of developing 6 to 100 cancers there. With whom BRCA1 Jane has a life-threatening 1 out of 100.
However, while there has been extensive research on the risk of breast cancer in women BRCA1 And BRCA2 Jane, there has been Less research At risk of cancer in men. As a result, these figures may not be a true reflection.
Learn about BRCA Jane here.
جي ACS Note that many women who have breast cancer have no family history. However, breast cancer may have a family history thereby increasing the chances of a person developing.
A woman who is breast cancer is twice as likely to develop cancer if they have a first degree relationship with the condition. The first degree relative is a family member such as sister, mother, or mother.
Breastcancer.org states that a woman has a Risk a risk An inherited genetic mutation in breast cancer is associated with breast cancer if they have:
- A blood relative that breast cancer before the age of 50 years
- On one side is the family of those who have a history of breast or avian cancer
- A relative with triple negative breast cancer
- can or cancer as well as breast cancer in your family, such as colon, prostate, or stomach cancer
- Women in their family who did not have breast cancer
- Ashkenazi Jewish Heritage
- A male relative who had breast cancer
- An atypical breast cancer gene in their family
A person at risk may develop breast cancer with every additional family member who has it. Additionally, having a man who has breast cancer also gives a woman a chance to have it.
Research تحقيق Research is needed to determine the effects of family history on the chances of a man breast cancer.
If a person is worried that they may inherit the breast cancer gene, they should go with a doctor. A doctor may suggest a person have genetic counseling.
Genetic counseling involves a person interviewing a genetic counselor about their opportunities for breast cancer. Genetic counselors can also give a person the resources and support they need.
This type of counseling can also help a person decide whether or not they would like to participate in genetic testing. Genetic screening involves the genetic profile of a person for the genes that cause breast cancer.
Genetic testing for cancer usually involves a person who deposits a blood sample. However, genetic testing forms or forms can use cell samples from a person:
- The hair
- Internal eclipse using a swab
- Urine
- Amniotic fluid, which is a fluid that flows around the fetus during pregnancy
If anyone knows they have it BRCA Jane, there are various medical options available to them.
These options include:
Frequent screening
Breastcancer.org Suggest that a person who is at high risk of developing breast cancer may benefit from frequent screening.
A person may refer a doctor to a doctor about how often they have breast cancer screened.
These may include:
- Screening before the age of 40 years
- One month self-examination
- An annual, or twice a year, breast examination
- breast ultrasound there
- An annual digital mammogram, starting at 30 years old or younger today
- An annual MRI scan is age 30 or older
Risk reduction treatment
There are some medications that can help reduce a person’s chances of hormone receptor-positive breast cancer.
Hormone receptor-positive breast cancer-based hormone receptors that are activated by certain hormones. When these hormones bind to hormone receptors, they can cause ovulation in cancer.
Hormonal Therapy Medicine To reduce The amount of these hormones in a person’s body.
These medications include:
Risk Reduction Surgery
A person can choose risk reduction surgery if they have breast cancer risk.
according to National Cancer Institute, اتي. اتي اتي… اتي اتي اتي اتي اتي اتي اتيري اتي اتيِِِ……………………………………………………………………………………………… There are two types of risk reduction surgeries: bilateral prophylactic mastectomy and salpingo oophorectomy.
Ilateral prophylactic mastectomies include removal of both nipples, including a person’s nipples, which leads to a total mastectomy. One option is a dermatomystectomy, which involves removing as much breast tissue as possible while maintaining a man’s nipples.
Total mastectomy reduces a person’s risk of developing breast cancer better than sub-mastectomy.
A salpingo-oophorectomy involves the removal of a person’s ovaries and the Philippine tubes. Removing the tissues reduces the amount of estrogen in one’s body, which can slowly slow the growth of some breast cancers. Estrogen may promote the promotion of certain types of breast cancer.
For people who have a mutation BRCA1 And BRCA2 Genes, a bilateral prophylactic mastectomy may reduce the risk of breast cancer by at least 95%.
It can also reduce the risk of breast cancer in people up to 90% with a strong family history of this family.
Salpingo-oophorectomy can reduce the chances of developing breast cancer in men with a risk of .50%.
For people who have changed BRCA By removing the genes, menopausal and their aries, and fallopian tubes can reduce the risk of breast cancer by up to 50% and the risk of arian cancer by 85-95%.
Ovary removal may increase a person’s chances of survival if they develop breast cancer due to cancer. BRCA Jeans
Hereditary genetic factors can cause a person to breast cancer. However, a person who inherits breast cancer gene does not always develop cancer.
This means that the breast cancer gene there may be an offspring, even if it doesn’t.
If a person has a family history of breast cancer, they are at significant risk of developing it. A person may want to consult a doctor about their breast cancer risk to see if they can qualify or benefit from genetic counseling.
A person can then decide if they want to do genetic testing.
If a person has changed BRCA Jane, there are various medical options available to them. One should seek the Divine with a doctor about which authority is right for them.
